How to Move a Piano: Why Professionals Are Essential
Moving a piano involves specialist crating, climate protection, insurance, and different methods for uprights vs grand pianos — all covered here.

A piano is arguably the most demanding object to move in any home — it is heavy, mechanically delicate, and sensitive to climate change. Moving one from Turkey to Europe adds further challenges: long distances, shifting climate zones, and customs procedures. Avrupaya handles door-to-door moves across European countries, and piano relocations are among the jobs we treat with the greatest care.
Why a Piano Is Not an Ordinary Piece of Furniture
An average upright piano weighs 200–250 kg; a grand piano 260–600 kg. But weight alone is not the issue. The mechanism contains 230–260 strings under enormous tension, together with hammer felts, dampers, and a spruce soundboard that can crack under impact. A single wrong lift angle or a sharp bump can knock the instrument completely out of tune, damage the hammers, or split the soundboard. Piano moving requires specialist equipment, trained staff, and usually a custom-built wooden crate.
Specialist Crating and Packing
For international transport the standard approach is to place the piano inside a custom-built wooden crate. The crate protects every surface and allows the instrument to be securely fastened inside the container. Foam padding or moving blankets inside the crate absorb vibration. For grand pianos, legs and the pedal lyre must be removed and packed separately.
- Use only specialist staff with proper lifting equipment — no exceptions.
- For international moves, specify a custom wooden crate.
- For upright pianos: crate or heavy blanket-and-wrap method.
- For grand pianos: remove and separately pack legs and pedal lyre.
- Have the piano professionally tuned both before and after the move.
Climate Protection and Acclimatisation
Piano wood and felt respond to changes in humidity and temperature. Moving from Turkey to Central or Northern Europe can expose the instrument to a significant climate shift. During transit protect the piano from extreme cold and damp. At the destination, allow at least two weeks for the piano to acclimatise to its new environment before calling in a piano tuner.
Insurance and Valuation
Insurance is not a nice-to-have for piano moves — it is essential. Before the move, document the market or insurance value of the instrument, take photos, and keep any service receipts. Avrupaya covers all items with 100% insurance. For antique or concert instruments we recommend discussing additional coverage options before the move date.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between moving an upright piano and a grand piano?
An upright is more compact but still requires specialist equipment for its weight. A grand is logistically far more complex: legs and the pedal lyre must be disassembled and packed separately, and it takes up considerably more volume.
Does a piano need tuning after being moved?
Yes, always. Transport vibrations and, particularly on international routes, climate changes almost always affect the instrument's tuning. A professional tuning is recommended 2–4 weeks after arrival to allow full acclimatisation.
Can I move a piano myself?
It is strongly inadvisable due to the weight and delicate mechanism. Incorrect lifting technique risks serious injury to people and permanent damage to the instrument. Avrupaya's trained team handles this safely.
What protection does Avrupaya provide for piano moves?
Pianos are transported with 100% insurance coverage, specialist packing, and wooden crating where required. Disassembly and reassembly for grand pianos is part of our service.
Are there special customs requirements for moving a piano?
When transported as part of a personal household move, standard household goods customs procedures apply. Avrupaya manages all customs paperwork on your behalf.